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1.cd /etc/yum.repos.d

2.wget -q http://openwebmail.org/openwebmail/download/redhat/rpm/release/openwebmail.repo

3.yum install openwebmail

4.執行/var/www/cgi-bin/openwebmail/openwebmail-tool.pl --init

   出現訊息

   [root@dns mail]# /var/www/cgi-bin/openwebmail/openwebmail-tool.pl --init

   Please change '/var/www/cgi-bin/openwebmail/etc/dbm.conf' from

   dbm_ext             .db
   dbmopen_ext         .db
   dbmopen_haslock     no

   to

   dbm_ext             .pag
   dbmopen_ext         none
   dbmopen_haslock     no


   And execute '/var/www/cgi-bin/openwebmail/openwebmail-tool.pl --init' again!

   ps: If you are running openwebmail in persistent mode,
         don't forget to 'touch openwebmail*.pl', so speedycgi
        will reload all scripts, modules and conf files in --init.

  依照訊息修改 /var/www/cgi-bin/openwebmail/etc/dbm.conf  內容為

  dbm_ext             .pag
  dbmopen_ext         none
  dbmopen_haslock     no

  再次執行

  [root@dns openwebmail]#  /var/www/cgi-bin/openwebmail/openwebmail-tool.pl --init
 
  creating db /var/www/cgi-bin/openwebmail/etc/maps/b2g ...done.
  creating db /var/www/cgi-bin/openwebmail/etc/maps/g2b ...done.
  creating db /var/www/cgi-bin/openwebmail/etc/maps/lunar ...done.

  Creating UTF-8 locales...
  langconv ar_AE.CP1256 -> ar_AE.UTF-8
  langconv ar_AE.ISO8859-6 -> ar_AE.UTF-8
  langconv bg_BG.CP1251 -> bg_BG.UTF-8
  langconv ca_ES.ISO8859-1 -> ca_ES.UTF-8
  langconv cs_CZ.ISO8859-2 -> cs_CZ.UTF-8
  langconv da_DK.ISO8859-1 -> da_DK.UTF-8
  langconv de_DE.ISO8859-1 -> de_DE.UTF-8
  langconv el_GR.ISO8859-7 -> el_GR.UTF-8
  langconv en_US.ISO8859-1 -> en_US.UTF-8
  langconv es_AR.ISO8859-1 -> es_AR.UTF-8
  langconv fi_FI.ISO8859-1 -> fi_FI.UTF-8
  langconv fr_FR.ISO8859-1 -> fr_FR.UTF-8
  langconv he_IL.CP1255 -> he_IL.UTF-8
  langconv hr_HR.ISO8859-2 -> hr_HR.UTF-8
  langconv hu_HU.ISO8859-2 -> hu_HU.UTF-8
  langconv id_ID.ISO8859-1 -> id_ID.UTF-8
  langconv it_IT.ISO8859-1 -> it_IT.UTF-8
  langconv ko_KR.eucKR -> ko_KR.UTF-8
  langconv lt_LT.CP1257 -> lt_LT.UTF-8
  langconv nl_NL.ISO8859-1 -> nl_NL.UTF-8
  langconv no_NO.ISO8859-1 -> no_NO.UTF-8
  langconv pl_PL.ISO8859-2 -> pl_PL.UTF-8
  langconv pt_BR.ISO8859-1 -> pt_BR.UTF-8
  langconv pt_PT.ISO8859-1 -> pt_PT.UTF-8
  langconv ro_RO.ISO8859-2 -> ro_RO.UTF-8
  langconv ru_RU.KOI8-R -> ru_RU.UTF-8
  langconv sk_SK.ISO8859-2 -> sk_SK.UTF-8
  langconv sl_SI.CP1250 -> sl_SI.UTF-8
  langconv sr_CS.ISO8859-2 -> sr_CS.UTF-8
  langconv sv_SE.ISO8859-1 -> sv_SE.UTF-8
  langconv th_TH.TIS-620 -> th_TH.UTF-8
  langconv tr_TR.ISO8859-9 -> tr_TR.UTF-8
  langconv uk_UA.KOI8-U -> uk_UA.UTF-8
  ...done.

  Welcome to the OpenWebMail!

  This program is going to send a short message back to the developer,
  so we could have the idea that who is installing and how many sites are
  using this software, the content to be sent is:

  OS: Linux 2.6.32-358.23.2.el6.x86_64 x86_64
  Perl: 5.010001
  WebMail: OpenWebMail 2.53 20080123

  Send the site report?(Y/n) n

  Thank you.

5.重啟動apache

   service httpd restart

6.測試登入

    http://ip/webmail 或 http://domain/webmail

    登入後發現錯誤訊息..

    /var/log/openwebmail.log! (Permission denied)

    解決方式:

    [root@dns log]# touch /var/log/openwebmail.log
    [root@dns log]# chcon -u system_u /var/log/openwebmail.log
    [root@dns log]# chcon -t httpd_sys_script_rw_t /var/log/openwebmail.log
    [root@dns log]# chcon -t httpd_unconfined_script_exec_t /var/www/cgi-bin/openwebmail/openwebmail*

     說明:

     touch /var/log/openwebmail.log <==這是產生一個log檔
     chcon -u system_u /var/log/openwebmail.log <==這是修改檔案使用者權限
     chcon -t httpd_sys_script_rw_t /var/log/openwebmail.log <==這是修改寫入權限
     chcon -t httpd_unconfined_script_exec_t /var/www/cgi-bin/openwebmail/openwebmail* <==這是修改檔案由什麼套件專用
     這些都是因為SELinux造成的,原本檔案、目錄權限只有使用檔案前面那串(rwxrwxrwx),在使用SELinux後,會多出一種管理context type,context type會限制該目錄、檔案的使用原則,

      所以,在使用有安裝SELinux時,常常會出現apach、ftp明明   都設定好了,卻還是不能使用,多半出問題,都是SELinux在做怪。

      資料來源:

      http://www.blueshop.com.tw/board/show.asp?subcde=BRD200606051501341I7&fumcde=FUM20050110200903ZWZ&rplcnt=10

 

7.修改/var/www/cgi-bin/openwebmail/etc/openwebmail.conf

    #default_language                en
    default_language zh_TW.Big5

    #default_iconset             Cool3D.English
    default_iconset Cool3D.Chinese.Traditional

    #default_fontsize               10pt
    default_fontsize                12pt

    #default_dateformat             mm/dd/yyyy
    default_dateformat              yyyy/mm/dd

    #default_hourformat             12
    default_hourformat              24

    #domainnames                     auto
    domainnames                    你的domain

8.設定郵件過濾規則修改/var/www/cgi-bin/openwebmail/etc/filter.book 在最後面加上

   01@@@subject@@@include@@@game@@@move@@@mail-trash@@@1@@@big5

   規則說明:

         01:郵件規則優先順序.
         subject:郵件規則過濾條件在郵件主旨中生效.
         include:郵件規則過濾條件包含或不包含下列設定的關鍵字
         game:郵件規則的關鍵字.
         move:將垃圾信件搬移或複製的目的信匣.
         mail-trash:設定垃圾信件的目的信匣.
         1:設定的郵件規則過濾條件生效.
         big5:設定郵件規則的語系.

 

  其他錯誤解決方式:

     問題1.使用帳號itest登入http://網域/webmail後發生下列錯誤:

                無法建立 /var/www/cgi-bin/openwebmail/etc/sessions/itest*網域-session-0.817896068652288! (Invalid argument)


     解決方式:

          依據文件/var/www/cgi-bin/openwebmail/etc/openwebmail.conf.help說明

          ow_sessionsdir
         -----------------------------------------------------------------------
        the directory for openwebmail temporary session files and attachments
        currently used by each session.

        ps: This directory would become very large if you have many concurrent
              webmail users. So please put it in a partition with enough space.

        ps: The permission for ow_usersdir and ow_sessionsdir directories should be
              mode:  750
              owner: the user that OWM script will be running as (root in many cases)
              group: mail

       執行 [root@dns sessions]# chmod 775 /var/www/cgi-bin/openwebmail/etc/sessions

 

備註: openwebmail 2.53不支援 Maildir

            若etc/postfix/main.cf 設定使用home_mailbox = Maildir/,

            而非home_mailbox = Mailbox則會收不到信件,需特別注意

 

參考資料:

www.openwebmail.org/openwebmail/download/redhat/yum/readme.txt

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